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| - | ===== Script Theory ===== | ||
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| - | Script theory, developed by [[http://www.rogerschank.com/|Roger Schank]], is a [[cognitivism|cognitivist theory]] orientated mostly on structure of knowledge, especially on **representation of more complex event sequences in memory**. | ||
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| - | There are **several definitions** of scripts like: **coherent sequence of events expected by an individual** in a particular context, involving him either as participant or as an observer (Christopher Puto), or a “**mental picture plus caption**” representing the action sequences, participants, and physical objects found in a situation (Robert Abelson). | ||
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| - | Scripts consist of a **sequence of actions or events necessary to achieve a goal**. They also if necessary include relevant people, locations or objects. | ||
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| - | Aside from their original application in language processing explanation, Schank also explains his dynamic memory model using scripts. **Memory is organized in terms of scripts, plans and goals**. | ||
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| - | ===== Bibliography ===== | ||
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| - | [[http://tip.psychology.org/schank.html|“TIP: Theories.”.]] | ||
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| - | [[http://www.up.ac.za/saafecs/vol30/erasmus.pdf|Erasmus, A. C, E. Bishoff, and G. G. Rousseau. “The potential of using script theory in consumer behaviour research.” Journal of Family Ecology and Consumer Sciences/Tydskrif vir Gesinsekologie en Verbruikerswetenskappe 30, no. 0 (2010).]] | ||
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