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implications [2011/08/31 11:58]
jpetrovic [Instructional design principles]
implications [2023/06/19 18:03] (current)
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-Here are some practical implications of theories analyzed here.+====== Implications ======
  
-===== General ​=====+Here are some practical implications of theories analyzed here together with links to their source and context. 
 + 
 +===== Behaviorism ​=====
  
   - Potential to learn leads to frustration if not satisfied. [[learning_theories:​connectionism|Connectionism]]   - Potential to learn leads to frustration if not satisfied. [[learning_theories:​connectionism|Connectionism]]
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   - Signaling effect - presents the increase in the learning outcomes due to promotion of attention to relevant information. [[learning_theories:​Cognitive theory of multimedia learning]]   - Signaling effect - presents the increase in the learning outcomes due to promotion of attention to relevant information. [[learning_theories:​Cognitive theory of multimedia learning]]
   - Segmenting effect - means that learning should be more efficient if a continued animation or narration could be split into more smaller parts. [[learning_theories:​Cognitive theory of multimedia learning]]   - Segmenting effect - means that learning should be more efficient if a continued animation or narration could be split into more smaller parts. [[learning_theories:​Cognitive theory of multimedia learning]]
 +  - Worked examples effect - presenting worked examples before asking students to try to solve one [[learning_theories:​Cognitive theory of multimedia learning]]
 +  - Synthesizers - (diagrams, images or other) enable easier meaningful integration and assimilation of new knowledge into existing knowledge. [[instructional_design:​Elaboration theory]]
 +  - Concept maps - visual representation of the relationships between concepts. [[instructional_design:​Concept mapping]]
 +  - Present topic with gradually increasing complexity. [[instructional_design:​Elaboration theory]], [[learning_theories:​Cognitive theory of multimedia learning]]
 +  - Advance organizers - introductory material presented before the learning material at a higher level of abstraction,​ generality, and inclusiveness. [[learning_theories:​Assimilation theory]]
 +  - See also: [[instructional_design:​Case-Based Learning]], [[instructional_design:​Simulation-Based Learning]], [[instructional_design:​Goal Based Scenarios]],​ [[instructional_design:​Problem-Based Learning]], [[instructional_design:​Inquiry-Based Learning]], [[instructional_design:​Incidental Learning]]
  
  
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   - Learning is a natural desire, a mean of self-actualization and development of personal potentials. The importance of learning lies in the process, not outcome. [[learning_paradigms:​Humanism]]   - Learning is a natural desire, a mean of self-actualization and development of personal potentials. The importance of learning lies in the process, not outcome. [[learning_paradigms:​Humanism]]
   - We cannot teach another person directly; we can only facilitate his learning. This should be the goal of the educational process and teachers through realness, prizing and empathy. [[instructional_design:​Facilitation theory]]   - We cannot teach another person directly; we can only facilitate his learning. This should be the goal of the educational process and teachers through realness, prizing and empathy. [[instructional_design:​Facilitation theory]]
-  - Students should be invited by their teachers ​teacher ​to develop their potentials. People, places, policies, programs and processes related to the educational process should be maximally inviting. [[instructional_design:​Invitational learning]]+  - Students should be invited by their teachers to develop their potentials. People, places, policies, programs and processes related to the educational process should be maximally inviting. [[instructional_design:​Invitational learning]]
  
 ===== Connectivist dimension of learning ===== ===== Connectivist dimension of learning =====
  
   - Since knowledge is nowadays rapidly growing and changing, the process of learning should not be focused on acquiring more knowledge into or from each of available information sources, but on connecting to them and maintaining those connections. [[learning_paradigms:​Connectivism]] ​   - Since knowledge is nowadays rapidly growing and changing, the process of learning should not be focused on acquiring more knowledge into or from each of available information sources, but on connecting to them and maintaining those connections. [[learning_paradigms:​Connectivism]] ​
implications.1314784727.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/06/19 17:49 (external edit)