learning_theories:operant_conditioning
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learning_theories:operant_conditioning [2012/01/12 11:42] 127.0.0.1 external edit |
learning_theories:operant_conditioning [2013/09/30 17:26] jpetrovic [Read more] |
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| - | Operant conditioning, sometimes also known as //Skinnerian conditioning// or //radical behaviorism// is a [[learning_paradigms:behaviorism|behaviorist]] learning approach similar to [[clasicall_conditioning|classical conditioning]], mostly influenced by early theoretical and experimental works of American psychologist [[http://www.bfskinner.org/BFSkinner/AboutSkinner.html|Burrhus Frederic Skinner]] from the 1950s. Main difference between those two theories is that **classical** conditioning **modifies only reflex reactions** and **operant** conditioning **shapes new behavior**. | + | Operant conditioning, sometimes also known as //Skinnerian conditioning// or //radical behaviorism// is a [[learning_paradigms:behaviorism|behaviorist]] learning approach similar to [[clasicall_conditioning|classical conditioning]], mostly influenced by early theoretical and experimental works of American psychologist [[http://www.bfskinner.org/bfskinner/AboutSkinner.html|Burrhus Frederic Skinner]] from the 1950s. Main difference between those two theories is that **classical** conditioning **modifies only reflex reactions** and **operant** conditioning **shapes new behavior**. |
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| * **Operant conditioning**, **Skinnerian conditioning**, **radical behaviorism**, **Skinner box**, **operant conditioning chamber**, **schedules of reinforcement** | * **Operant conditioning**, **Skinnerian conditioning**, **radical behaviorism**, **Skinner box**, **operant conditioning chamber**, **schedules of reinforcement** | ||
| - | * [[http://www.bfskinner.org/BFSkinner/AboutSkinner.html|Burrhus Skinner]] | + | * [[http://www.bfskinner.org/bfskinner/AboutSkinner.html|Burrhus Skinner]] |
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| ===== Read more ===== | ===== Read more ===== | ||
| - | [[http://books.google.hr/books?id=dsPV3S1wmfEC&q=Skinner,+Burrhus+F.+About+behaviorism&dq=Skinner,+Burrhus+F.+About+behaviorism&hl=hr&ei=q6hrTaWaO4u88gO777TyBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAw|Skinner, Burrhus F. About behaviorism. Vintage Books, 1974.]] | + | [[http://books.google.hr/books?id=dsPV3S1wmfEC|Skinner, Burrhus F. About behaviorism. Vintage Books, 1974.]] |
| [[http://psychclassics.asu.edu/Skinner/Pigeon/|Skinner, B. F. "Superstition" in the Pigeon. Journal of Experimental Psychology #38, p168-172. 1947.]] | [[http://psychclassics.asu.edu/Skinner/Pigeon/|Skinner, B. F. "Superstition" in the Pigeon. Journal of Experimental Psychology #38, p168-172. 1947.]] | ||
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| [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1285014/pdf/15693526.pdf|Peterson, G. B. A day of great illumination: BF Skinner's discovery of shaping. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 82, no. 3, p317-328. 2004.]] | [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1285014/pdf/15693526.pdf|Peterson, G. B. A day of great illumination: BF Skinner's discovery of shaping. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 82, no. 3, p317-328. 2004.]] | ||
| - | [[http://2fwww.neurodiversity.com/library_wolf_1964.pdf|Wolf, M., Risley, T., Johnston, M., Harris, F. and Allen, E. Application of operant conditioning procedures to the behavior problems of an autistic child: a follow-up and extension. Behaviour Research and Therapy 5, no. 2, p103-111. May 1967.]] | + | [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6025711|Wolf, M., Risley, T., Johnston, M., Harris, F. and Allen, E. Application of operant conditioning procedures to the behavior problems of an autistic child: a follow-up and extension. Behaviour Research and Therapy 5, no. 2, p103-111. May 1967.]] |
| [[http://www.psychosomaticmedicine.org/cgi/reprint/30/6/837.pdf|Levene, Howard I., Engel, Bernard T. and Pearson, John A. Differential Operant Conditioning of Heart Rate. Psychosom Med 30, no. 6, p837-845. November 1, 1968.]] | [[http://www.psychosomaticmedicine.org/cgi/reprint/30/6/837.pdf|Levene, Howard I., Engel, Bernard T. and Pearson, John A. Differential Operant Conditioning of Heart Rate. Psychosom Med 30, no. 6, p837-845. November 1, 1968.]] | ||
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